Jobs¶
The purpose of a Job is to provide an encapsulation for tasks. It is to provide a single point of submission for one or more of these tasks and also reviewing the output and results of running them. The tasks within a Job may or may not be related to each other; although it would make sense to define Jobs based on the relationship of the tasks within it. Once a Job has been submitted you cannot alter its contents, or pause it. You can however cancel it (see Job results), and alter a recipe set’s priorities (you can only lower the priority level if you are not in the admin group). Adjusting this priority upwards will change which recipe set is run sooner, and vice a versa (See: Recipes).
Valid Job Specs
If this is the first time running this Job make sure that at least one system with the specified architecture has access to the specified distro and all the relevant tasks are available to Beaker. To do this, See System searching, Distro searching and Task searching respectively.
Creating your job XML¶
Beaker jobs are defined using an XML format. For details, see Job XML.
You can use the bkr workflow-simple client command to generate simple jobs. For more complicated logic, you can write a custom workflow command in Python.
Job submission¶
There are two ways of submitting a Job through the web UI. They are outlined below.
Submitting a new job¶
Once you have created an XML Job workflow, you are able to submit it as a new “Job”. To do this, go to the “Scheduler > New Job”. Click “Browse” to select your XML file, and then hit the “Submit Data” button. The next page shown gives you an opportunity to check/edit your XML before queuing it as a Job by pressing the “Queue” button. See Job workflow details for helpful information on writing your Job XML from scratch.
Cloning an existing job¶
Cloning a Job means to take a Job that has already been run on the System, and re-submit it. To do this you first need to be on the Job search page.
Clicking on “Clone” under the Action column will take you to a page that shows the structure of the Job in the XML.
Submitting a slightly different job
If you want to submit a Job that’s very similar to a Job already in Beaker,you can use the Clone button to change details of a previous Job and resubmit it!
Searching for jobs¶
You can search all Beaker jobs from the jobs page. Select Scheduler ‣ Jobs from the menu. Jobs are listed with the most recent at the top. You can click the Running, Queued, or Completed buttons to filter the list to running, queued, or completed jobs respectively. If you want to look up a specific job, enter its ID in the search box and click Lookup ID. Otherwise, you can click Show Search Options to search the jobs.
The “My Jobs” page behaves the same as the jobs page, except it is limited to jobs where you are the owner. Select Hello ‣ My Jobs from the menu.
Similarly, the “My Group Jobs” page is limited to jobs submitted for any group of which you are a member. Select Hello ‣ My Group Jobs from the menu.
Job results¶
The whole purpose of Jobs is to view the output of the Job, and more to the point, tasks that ran within the Job. To do this, you must first go to the Job search screen. After finding the Job you want to see the results of, click on the link in the “ID” column.You don’t have to wait until the Job has completed to view the results. Of course only the results of those Tasks that have already finished running will be available.
The Job results page is divided by recipe sets. To show the results of each Recipe within these recipe sets, click the “Show All Results” button. You can just show the tasks that have a status of “Fail” by clicking “Show Failed Results.”
While your Job is still queued it’s possible to change the priority. You can change the priority of individual recipe sets by changing the value of “Priority”, or you can change all the Job’s RecipeSets at once by clicking an option beside the text “Set all RecipeSet priorities”, which is at the top right of the page. If successful, a green success message will briefly display, otherwise a red error message will be shown.
Result Details
- Run
- This is the “ID” of the instance of the particular Task.
- Task
- A Task which is part of our current Job.
- Start
- The time at which the Task commenced.
- Finish
- The time at which the Task completed.
- Duration
- Time the Task took to run.
- Logs
- This is a listing of all the output logs generated during the running of this Task.
- Status
- This is the current Status of the Task. “Aborted”,”Cancelled” and “Completed” mean that the Task has finished running.
- Action
- The two options here are Cancel and Clone. See Cloning an existing job to learn about cloning.
Viewing Job results at a glance
If you would to be able to look at the Result of all Tasks within a particular Job, try the Matrix Report.